Classic literature

English faculty suggest novels for your 2022 reading list

Whether written in 1871 or 2021, a book that is distinctive and 鈥渟peaks to something deeply and essentially human鈥 will remain relevant through time and space, according to Jennifer Pullen, Ph.D., assistant professor of creative writing and fiction.

鈥淭his is why fairy tales have lasted for thousands of years, and travel and transform around the world, constantly being adapted,鈥 she explains. 鈥淭hey are about basic human desires and concerns. Eros and Thanatos, sex and death. Who will I love? How will I survive a famine? What do I do when someone who should care for me persecutes me instead? How do I make it out in the world on my own?鈥

In recognition of 快播视频鈥檚 sesquicentennial, Heterick Memorial Library displayed classic works of literature dating to the time of 快播视频鈥檚 founding 150 years ago. From the delightful and resilient March sisters to the well-mannered but curious Alice Liddell, many wonderful characters and storylines from these 19th century novels still capture readers鈥 imaginations today and continue to be reimagined in film and story.

If you haven鈥檛 yet read these classics, consider putting one or more on your 2022 reading list. 鈥淩eading a book from the past is like conversing with a ghost,鈥 says Pullen. 鈥淭here is a mind on the page there, waiting with you, as alive as when it was written. For the book no time has passed at all. If we learn how to listen, it reminds us about what is essential to humanity and how much has changed.鈥

Favorites among 快播视频 English faculty include The Moonstone (1868) by Wilkie Collins. 鈥淵ou can鈥檛 understand the modern mystery genre or the Gothic novel without reading The Moonstone,鈥 says Pullen. Douglas Dowland, Ph.D., associate professor of English, adds, 鈥淚t鈥檚 so weird! I mean that in a good way. Collins is playing with the mystery novel as a form 鈥 at the same time, it takes twists and turns 鈥 that one might not expect.鈥

Lewis Carroll鈥檚 Alice鈥檚 Adventures in Wonderland (1865) and Through the Looking Glass (1871) are 鈥渕usts,鈥 according to Lisa Robeson, Ph.D., professor of English, and Jennifer Moore, Ph.D., director of the School for the Humanities and Global Cultures and associate professor of creative writing. Robeson states: 鈥淭he fantasy settings allow us to 鈥榮ee鈥 ourselves and life in ways that a realistic novel couldn鈥檛.鈥 Moore, who owns a treasured 1930s illustrated hardbound edition of Carroll鈥檚 classic, enjoys the author鈥檚 love for riddles, puzzles, poems and songs. 鈥淭he rich worlds that Carroll created are so inventive, so immersive, wonderfully whimsical, and infinitely delightful,鈥 she says.

The sweeping novel War and Peace (1869) by Leo Tolstoy is a personal favorite of both Robeson and Jonathan Pitts, Ph.D., associate professor of English. Pitts explains that through Tolstoy鈥檚 masterful storytelling, 鈥渨e get to know the characters, and love them, even more intimately and humanely than we do people in real life.鈥

Middlemarch (1871) by George Eliot is an 鈥渁mazing鈥 read, claims Pullen, because of 鈥渢he quality of its psychological insight and the way the characters jump off the page.鈥 She points to the main character, Dorothea Brooke, 鈥渨ho wants so badly to do something important in the world, but because of the time in which she was born and her gender, isn鈥檛 allowed to.鈥 Robert Scott, Ph.D., professor of English, also recommends Middlemarch for 鈥渋ts scope, vast array of characters, and vivid descriptions.鈥

Other impactful 1871 era classics include: Louisa May Alcott鈥檚 Little Women (1868) and Little Men (1871); Jules Verne鈥檚 Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea (1870); and Charles Dickens鈥 Mystery of Edwin Drood (1870).

Flash forward 150 years to the present time, and 快播视频 English faculty have a few recommendations for modern works of literature that they believe will still be relevant when 快播视频 celebrates its tricentennial.

Photo of JenniferBeloved by Toni Morrison
Recommended by: Jennifer Moore
鈥淚 first read it several years ago and recently returned to it鈥攚hat a story. Every sentence is so lush and so textured; the characters are haunting (and haunted鈥攊t is, essentially, a ghost story), and the narrative is searing. It鈥檚 a book you can鈥檛 forget.鈥

Photo of LisaThomas Cromwell trilogy: Wolf Hall, Bringing Up the Bodies, and The Mirror and the Light by Hilary Mantel.
Recommended by: Lisa Robeson
鈥淐romwell had a number of titles during his political career, but basically he was King Henry VIII鈥檚 chief of staff and 鈥榝ixer.鈥 He ran the government and made sure Henry got what he wanted (including the execution of Anne Boleyn). The character development is among the most complex I鈥檝e ever encountered and the trilogy is an amazing meditation on the effects of absolute power. No one should let the fact that it鈥檚 a trilogy stop them鈥攜ou can read Wolf Hall and enjoy it on its own as a great novel. But if someone reads the first one, I鈥檒l bet they continue on.鈥

Photo of DouglasConvenience Store Woman by Sayaka Murata
Recommended by: Douglas Dowland
鈥淭he novel鈥檚 narrator is a part-time convenience store worker in her mid-thirties. She finds her work fulfilling though her family and friends want her to do something 鈥榖etter,鈥 and by 鈥榖etter鈥 they mean fulfill traditional roles in society. The narrator tries this with comically disastrous results. The tension between individual and society is a classic theme in literature. Murata鈥檚 narrator is delightfully antisocial on the inside, though she鈥檚 learned how to mimic the 鈥榥ormal鈥 world. Reading it, I found myself at times laughing, at times shocked, and I never wanted to put the book down. How can we relate to others and still be ourselves? How do we resist pressures to conform? These questions are the making of a classic.鈥

Photo of JenniferHow Much of These Hills is Gold by C. Pam Zhang
Recommended by: Jennifer Pullen
鈥淭his book takes that deeply American genre, the western, and reminds readers that the West (where I am from) isn鈥檛 populated only by white men galivanting through prairies and mountains, and in fact, never was. It follows two sisters, daughters of a Chinese immigrant, who have to survive on their own when their abusive father dies, and come to their own identities and a relationship to the country in which they鈥檝e been marooned. The prose is gorgeous, the characters compelling, and the story gripping. Simultaneously, it grapples with classic Americana, not only to undermine stereotypes embedded within it, but also with a kind of love of the idea of the Western landscape as a place where terrible things have been done, but also, where people have made themselves anew.鈥

Photo of Jonathan Lonesome Dove by Larry McMurtry
Recommended by: Jonathan Pitts
鈥淏eing from Montana, I鈥檒l recommend Lonesome Dove by Larry McMurtry, which focuses on the friendship between two old cattlemen, Augustus McCrae and WF McCall, and their adventures on the cattle trail from Texas to Montana. While the novel focuses on the cattle drive, peopled as it is by a familiar but beautifully written cast of Western American humanity, the center of the story is really the love between Gus and Call.鈥

Photo of RobertThe Namesake by Jhumpa Lahiri
Recommended by: Robert Scott
The Namesake covers five primary periods of the life of the Ganguli family, an Indian family who come to the U.S. in search of a better life. The novel depicts the trials and victories of the Ganguli family as they gradually adopt American ways while still trying to maintain certain Indian practices. It focuses on Gogol, a young man whose life takes a series of unexpected turns as he struggles with his namesake. I recommend the novel for its subtlety, lyrical descriptions and insight into how families work.鈥